Valutazione delle prestazioni di DeepL come strumento di traduzione tra testi amministrativi tedeschi e italiani in Lingua facile
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32091/RIID0222Parole chiave:
Testi amministrativi, Easy Language, Leichte Sprache, Lingua facile, Strumenti IA di traduzione, Comunicazione accessibileAbstract
L’Easy Language (EL), forma di linguaggio naturale ottimizzata per la comprensibilità da parte delle persone con difficoltà di comunicazione, può svolgere un ruolo importante nella comunicazione istituzionale. Tuttavia, l’adozione di questa modalità comunicativa in ambito giuridico-amministrativo non è uniforme in Paesi diversi. La traduzione interlinguistica può rappresentare un’opportunità per aumentare l’uso dell’EL in questo settore, anche considerando che recentemente gli strumenti di traduzione IA sono diventati un importante supporto. Lo studio qui presentato mira a valutare la possibilità di utilizzare DeepL come strumento di traduzione automatica per la traduzione interlinguistica in EL, in particolare nel campo dei testi amministrativi. A tal fine, sono state analizzate le prestazioni di DeepL per le lingue tedesca e italiana usando un corpus derivato da testi in EL prodotti nelle due lingue dall’amministrazione della Provincia di Bolzano. I testi del corpus generati dalla macchina sono stati valutati per leggibilità, correttezza e conformità alle regole dell’EL e confrontati con i testi “gold standard”, al fine di individuare le potenzialità e i limiti della traduzione e l’eventuale necessità di post-editing.
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